Search results for " bacteriology"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Sometimes Sperm Whales (Physeter macrocephalus) Cannot Find Their Way Back to the High Seas: A Multidisciplinary Study on a Mass Stranding

2011

BackgroundMass strandings of sperm whales (Physeter macrocephalus) remain peculiar and rather unexplained events, which rarely occur in the Mediterranean Sea. Solar cycles and related changes in the geomagnetic field, variations in water temperature and weather conditions, coast geographical features and human activities have been proposed as possible causes. In December 2009, a pod of seven male sperm whales stranded along the Adriatic coast of Southern Italy. This is the sixth instance from 1555 in this basin.Methodology/principal findingsComplete necropsies were performed on three whales whose bodies were in good condition, carrying out on sampled tissues histopathology, virology, bacter…

Mediterranean climateMaleMeteorological ConceptsVeterinary ToxicologyMARINE MAMMALS; GENETIC DIVERSITY; TOXOPLASMA-GONDII; HARBOR PORPOISES; PORPOISES PHOCOENA-PHOCOENAMarine ConservationMARINE MAMMALSMediterranean seaeducation.field_of_studyMultidisciplinaryBehavior AnimalGeographyEcologyPORPOISES PHOCOENA-PHOCOENAQRMarine EcologyMammalogyVeterinary DiseasesAdipose TissueItalyBlood circulationGENETIC DIVERSITYMedicineEnvironmental PollutantsHARBOR PORPOISEScetacean necropsies histopathology virology bacteriology parasitology contamination stable isotope MediterraneanVeterinary PathologyResearch ArticleSettore BIO/07 - EcologiaSciencePopulationMultidisciplinary studyZoologyMarine BiologyBiologySperm whale; Cetacean mass strandings; Multidisciplinary studyCetacean mass strandingsmass strandingSperm whaleMetals HeavyOrientationMediterranean SeaAnimalsHumanseducationBiologySperm Whalesperm whale; mass strandingbiology.organism_classificationVeterinary ParasitologySpermTOXOPLASMA-GONDIIWater temperatureMultidisciplinary studyVeterinary ScienceZoologyPLoS ONE
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Paenibacillus larvae Chitin-Degrading Protein PlCBP49 Is a Key Virulence Factor in American Foulbrood of Honey Bees

2014

Paenibacillus larvae, the etiological agent of the globally occurring epizootic American Foulbrood (AFB) of honey bees, causes intestinal infections in honey bee larvae which develop into systemic infections inevitably leading to larval death. Massive brood mortality might eventually lead to collapse of the entire colony. Molecular mechanisms of host-microbe interactions in this system and of differences in virulence between P. larvae genotypes are poorly understood. Recently, it was demonstrated that the degradation of the peritrophic matrix lining the midgut epithelium is a key step in pathogenesis of P. larvae infections. Here, we present the isolation and identification of PlCBP49, a mo…

Veterinary MicrobiologyChitinPathogenesisPathology and Laboratory MedicineVirulence factorchemistry.chemical_compoundMedicine and Health SciencesPeritrophic matrixlcsh:QH301-705.5biologyVirulenceGram Positive BacteriaBeesVeterinary BacteriologyBacterial PathogensVeterinary DiseasesMedical MicrobiologyLarvaHost-Pathogen InteractionsPaenibacillusResearch Articlelcsh:Immunologic diseases. Allergy570American foulbroodVirulence FactorsImmunologyMolecular Sequence DataVirulenceMicrobiologyMicrobiologyChitinBacterial ProteinsVirologyGeneticsAnimalsAmino Acid SequenceMolecular BiologyMicrobial PathogensGram-Positive Bacterial InfectionsSequence Homology Amino AcidfungiBiology and Life SciencesMidgutBacteriologyHoney beebiology.organism_classificationlcsh:Biology (General)chemistryProteolysisParasitologyVeterinary Sciencelcsh:RC581-607BacteriaPLoS Pathogens
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Antibiotic susceptibility of the bacteria causing odontogenic infections

2006

Objetivos: Identificar la flora bacteriana y su susceptibilidad a varios antibióticos utilizados en infecciones odontogénicas de localización periapical y en las pericoronaritis del tercer molar inferior, para poder adaptar convenientemente el tratamiento antibiótico a las exigencias de tales infecciones, y evitar así los efectos secundarios y los sobretratamientos con antibióticos. Material y métodos: Se han seleccionado con unos criterios de inclusión y de exclusión a 64 pacientes que presentaban una infección odontogénica. Se recogieron muestras de las lesiones en condiciones de máxima asepsia, evitando la contaminación por flora saprófita bucal. Las muestras se sembraron en medios de cu…

lesión periapicalpericonaritis del tercer molarMalalties bacterianesBacterial diseasesOdontologíaAntibiòticsoral bacteriologyMalalties de la boca:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]InfectionsCiencias de la saludInfeccionsbacteriología bucalsusceptibilidad antibióticaMouth diseasesPatologia dentalAntibioticsperiapical lesionUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASInfección odontogénicaantibiotic susceptibilitythird molar pericoronitisDental pathologyOdontogenic infection
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